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imishini yokuvuselela ibhethri ye-lithium ion
Umshini we-e-waste recycling iyisisetshenziswa esiklanyelwe ukuvuselela imfucuza ye-elekthronikhi.Imishini ye-E-waste recycling ngokuvamile isetshenziselwa ukuvuselela izinto zikagesi ezindala, ezifana namakhompuyutha, amathelevishini, nomakhalekhukhwini, obekungalahlwa futhi kugcine sekusendaweni yokulahla imfucumfucu noma kushiswe.
Inqubo yokugaywa kabusha kwe-e-waste ngokuvamile ibandakanya izinyathelo ezimbalwa, ezihlanganisa ukuqaqa, ukuhlunga, nokucubungula.Imishini ye-E-waste recycling iklanyelwe ukwenza eziningi zalezi zinyathelo ngokuzenzakalelayo, okwenza inqubo isebenze kahle futhi ingabizi.
Eminye imishini yokuvuselela imfucuza ye-elekthronikhi isebenzisa izindlela ezibonakalayo, njengokuhlinza nokugaya, ukudiliza imfucuza ye-elekthronikhi ibe yizicucu ezincane.Eminye imishini isebenzisa izinqubo zamakhemikhali, njenge-acid leaching, ukuze ikhiphe izinto ezibalulekile njengegolide, isiliva, nethusi emfucumfucwini kagesi.
Imishini ye-E-waste recycling iya ngokuya ibaluleke kakhulu njengoba inani lemfucuza ye-elekthronikhi ekhiqizwa emhlabeni wonke liqhubeka nokukhula.Ngokwenza kabusha imfucuza ye-elekthronikhi, singakwazi ukunciphisa inani lemfucuza egcina isendaweni yokulahla imfucumfucu, silondoloze izinsiza zemvelo, futhi sinciphise umthelela wemvelo wezinto zikagesi.
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Isitshalo sokuphuka nokuhlukaniswa kwebhethri ye-lithium-ion kanye nokugaywa kabusha
Ibhethri ye-lithium-ion kadoti iphuma ezimotweni zikagesi, njengamasondo amabili noma amasondo amane.Ibhethri ye-lithium ngokuvamile inezinhlobo ezimbili I-LiFePO4njenge-anode futhiLiNi0.3Co0.3Mn0.3O2.
Umshini wethu ungacubungula i-lithium-ion I-LiFePO4njenge-anode futhiLiNi0.3Co0.3Mn0.3O2. ibhethri.Isakhiwo kanjena esingezansi:
- Ukuphula iphakethe lamabhethri ukuze uhlukanise futhi uhlole ukuthi umgogodla ufanelekile noma cha.Iphakethe lebhethri lizothumela igobolondo, izakhi, i-aluminium nethusi.
- Ingqikithi kagesi engafanelekile izochotshozwa futhi ihlukaniswe.I-csher izoba sesivikelweni sedivayisi yomoya.Impahla eluhlaza izoba yi-anaerobic thermolysis.Kuzoba khona isishisi segesi esilahlwayo ukuze umoya ophelile ufinyelele ezingeni elikhishiwe.
- Izinyathelo ezilandelayo ziwukuhlukanisa ngokushaywa komoya noma amandla amanzi okuhlukanisa i-cathode ne-anode powder kanye nethusi ne-aluminium kanye nekhanda lenqwaba, kanye nezinsalela zegobolondo.
