Umshini wokugcwalisa ibhethri le-lead kanye nomshini wokuhlunga
ividiyo
Ngenisa
Isimiso sokusebenza sokugcina imfucuza ibhethri yokuchotshozwa kanye nesistimu yokuhlukanisa ukuthi ibhethri yesitoreji ichotshozwa yi-crusher, izingcezu ezichotshoziwe zihlanzwa isikrini esidlidlizayo, udaka lomthofu luyagezwa, izingcezu ezihlanjululwe zingena ku-separator ye-hydraulic futhi zihlukaniswe. ngokusebenzisa izici zamandla adonsela phansi akhethekile ezinto ezibonakalayo, kanye nezingcezwana zepulasitiki zebhethri ezihlukanisiwe kanye negridi eholayo kudlula amasistimu okukhiphayo okukhipha isikulufu avela ezindaweni ezihlukene zesihlukanisi se-hydraulic.
Inqubo ethile iwukuphula ibhethri le-asidi yomthofu libe yizicucu ezingaphansi kuka-100mm onqenqemeni lommese osekhanda lesando le-crusher bese ufaka isikrini esidlidlizayo, lapho kuhlelwa khona ubuningi bezikhala zezifutho zamanzi, nezinto ezisetshenziswayo. ihlanzwe ngokugcwele ngaphansi kwesenzo esiphindwe kabili samandla amanzi nokudlidliza.
Udaka lomthofu emfucumfucwini yebhethri luphonswa odakeni lomthofu nge-mesh yepuleti lesisefo, futhi i-ejenti entantayo ngenani elifanele yengezwa ku-precipitator yodaka lomthofu ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukugeleza nokucwiliswa kodaka lomthofu, ukuze isikrafi singene. i-lead yodaka precipitator ilungele ukudluliswa ethangini lomthofu elinyakazayo, bese udaka lomthofu ethangini ludluliselwa kumshini wokuhlunga ngephampu ehambisa udaka lomthofu, bese kwakheka unamathisele womthofu ngemva kokuhlunga ukucindezela, futhi ukunamathisela komthofu kungadluliswa. ohlelweni lwe-pre-desulfurization lokwelashwa okuqhubekayo.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-polypropylene, ipulasitiki esindayo kanye negridi eholayo ehlukaniswe ngemva kokuhlanza ukudlidliza kuthunyelwa kusihlukanisi se-hydraulic ngesikrini esidlidlizayo.Ngenxa yamandla adonsela phansi ahlukile ezinto zokwakha, lezi zinto ezintathu ezingenhla zithunyelwa zisuka ezindaweni ezingaphezulu, eziphakathi nendawo neziphansi ngokulandelana ngemva kokuhlukaniswa isihlukanisi se-hydraulic.Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuhlanzwa okuphelele nokuhlukaniswa kwezinto ezihlukahlukene, uhlelo lufeza ukuhlanzwa kwesibili nokuhlukaniswa kwezinto, ngaleyo ndlela kuqinisekiswe imiphumela yokuhlanza nokuhlukaniswa kwezinto ezihlukahlukene.
Uhlelo lusebenzisa ukuqapha kwesikrini esigcwele, ukulawula okuzenzakalelayo kanye nezinga eliphakeme lokuzenzakalelayo.Imishini eyinhloko yamukela insimbi engagqwali engu-316L enokumelana nokugqwala okuhle.Utshwala obune-asidi kuwo wonke amathuluzi bakha uhlelo lokujikeleza kwangaphakathi olubalulekile.Ngaphezu kwalokho, amapayipi okukhipha uthuli lwenkungu ye-asidi axhunywe phezulu kwempahla ngayinye eyinhloko ngendlela enobuthi, inkungu ye-asidi ekhiqizwa inqubo yokukhiqiza iphonswa kusihlungi sokuhlanza inkungu ye-asidi ukuze ihlanzwe futhi ihlungwe, futhi ikhishelwa emkhathini ngemva kokufinyelela izinga ngokutholwa, ngaleyo ndlela kuvinjwe ukungcoliswa komoya kanye nokuhlangabezana nezidingo zokuvikela imvelo.
iyunithi yokuphuka nokuhlukanisa
| Inombolo yomkhiqizo | Igama ledivayisi | Imodeli yokucaciswa | Inani y Ithebula et | Impahla esemqoka | Ukuphawula |
| 1.1 | Isiphakeli esidlidlizayo | I-ZG-1000-3000 | 1 | Q235-ALIning 316L | P=2×3KW |
| Okunamathiselwe: Idivayisi yokukala | Inzwa engu-10T | 4 | Hunan Jiangye | Changsha titanium ingxubevange | |
| 1.2 | Isihambisi sebhande | JYPF05DB.16 | 1 | Umlenze 304/Q235idler 304 Belt Fluorine irabha | Ububanzi bebhande 800;P=4KW, livalwe ngokugcwele |
| 1.3 | I-Magnetic iron remover | I-RCDD-10 | 1 | Q235-A | P=15KW |
| 1.4 | Igumbi le-crusher elingazwakali | JYPF05DB.19 | 1 | I-Combinat ivuliwe | |
| 1.5 | I-crusher | JYPF05DB.1 | 1 | 316L/304 | 90KW, 20zando, 4 air springs |
| 1.6 | Nciphisa isiteshi sokugcoba uwoyela | XYZ-6 | 1 | Q235A | 2×0.75KW |
| 1.7 | Isikrini sokudlidliza esiyinhloko | JYPF05DB.2 | 1 | Ingxenye yokuxhumana ewuketshezi 316L, izimbambo eziqinisayo, imilenze, | Ipuleti lesisefo 800x 800mm, ubuningi 3, p = 2 x |
| 1.8 | I-diaphragm | JYPF05DB.3 | 1 | Uketshezi | |
| isihlungi | othintana naye | ||||
| ingxenye | |||||
| 316L, | |||||
| ukuqinisa | |||||
| izimbambo, imilenze, | |||||
| njll. 304 | |||||
| 1.9 | Okuyinhloko | JYPF05DB.5 | 1 | Uketshezi | Blade |
| igridi eholayo | othintana naye | ububanzi | |||
| isikulufu | ingxenye | Φ 280× | |||
| umthumeli | 316L, | 10. umphini | |||
| ukuqinisa | ububanzi | ||||
| izimbambo, imilenze, | Φ 127× | ||||
| njll. 304 | 15, | ||||
| P=7.5KW | |||||
| 1.10 | Okwesibili | JYPF05DB.6 | 1 | Uketshezi | Blade |
| igridi eholayo | othintana naye | ububanzi | |||
| isikulufu | ingxenye | Φ 280× | |||
| umthumeli | 316L, | 10. umphini | |||
| ukuqinisa | ububanzi | ||||
| izimbambo, imilenze, | Φ 127× | ||||
| njll. 304 | 15, | ||||
| P=7.5KW | |||||
| 1.11 | Udaka lomthofu | JYPF05DB.10 | 1 | Uketshezi | |
| ithangi lokumisa | othintana naye | ||||
| ingxenye | |||||
| 316L, | |||||
| ukuqinisa | |||||
| izimbambo, imilenze, | |||||
| njll. 304 | |||||
| 1.12 | Udaka lomthofu | JYPF05DB.11 | 1 | Uketshezi | P=7.5KW |
| ithangi lokuxuba | othintana naye | V=10m3 | |||
| ingxenye | |||||
| 316L, | |||||
| ukuqinisa | |||||
| izimbambo, imilenze, | |||||
| njll. 304 | |||||
| 1.13 | Ithangi lokuhlunga | JYPF05DB.12 | 1 | PP | V=10m3 |
| 1.14 | Isihlukanisi semakrofoni ye-Hydrodyna | JYPF05DB.15 | 1 | 316L | ||||
| 1.15 | I-screw conveyor evundlile | JYPF05DB.22 | 1 | Ingxenye yokuxhumana okuwuketshezi 316L,izimbambo eziqinisayo, imilenze, njll. 304 | Ububanzi beblade Φ 275× 8diameter ye-asi φ108×8 P=5.5KW | |||
| 1.16 | I-Neutralization n tank | JYPF05DB.23 | 1 | Ingxenye yokuxhumana okuwuketshezi 316L,izimbambo eziqinisayo, imilenze, njll. 304 | P=11KW | |||
| 1.17 | ithangi le-buffer | JYPF05DB.24 | 1 | Ingxenye yokuxhumana okuwuketshezi 316L,izimbambo eziqinisayo, imilenze, njll. 304 | P=3KW | |||
| 1.18 | Isihlungi se-Acid | JYPF.0TB702 | 2 | 316L | Eyodwa ngeyokulinda neyokusetshenziswa | |||
| 1.19 | ithangi lamanzi okupholisa | JYPF.0TB1102 | 1 | PP | ||||
| Okwesibili, ingxenye yokususa inkungu ye-asidi | ||||||||
| 2.1 | Futha ukuhlanzwa | JYPF05DB.31 | Hunan Jiangye | 1 | PP | φ2600*60 00 | ||
| 2.2 | Umlandeli wokusalungiswa owenziwe | 4-52-B | 1 | Amapulasitiki aqiniswe nge-fiber yengilazi | Injini yefeni P=22KW | ||||
| 2.3 | iphampu ye-liusan | 60FS-35 | 1 | I-plastic lining | |||||
| 2.4 | Iwindi lokukhipha intuthu | I-JYPF | 1 | PP | H≤25m | ||||
| Okwesithathu, zonke izinhlobo zephampu ye-asidi | |||||||||
| 3.1 | Iphampu yokuhlukanisa amanzi | Q=60ｍ³/h, H=11ｍ | 1 | Isigaba se-Overcurren t 316L | Xin Jiuyang | ||||
| 3.2 | Iphampu ejikelezayo ye-Acid | Q=25ｍ³/h, H=50ｍ | 1 | Isigaba se-Overcurren t 316L | Xin Jiuyang | ||||
| 3.3 | Hlunga iphampu yokudlulisa | Q=30ｍ³/h, H=30ｍ | 2 | Isigaba se-Overcurren t 316L | Xin Jiuyang | ||||
| 3.4 | Iphampu yokudlulisa udaka lomthofu | Q=25ｍ³/h, H=58ｍ | 3 | Isigaba se-Overcurren t CD4MCu | Xin Jiuyang | ||||
| 3.5 | Iphampu yendle engaphansi kwamanzi | Q=10ｍ³/h, H=20ｍ | 1 | Isigaba se-Overcurren t 316L | Xin Jiuyang | ||||
| 3.6 | iphampu yamanzi okupholisa | Q=4ｍ³/h, H=52ｍ | 2 | Isigaba se-Overcurrent 304 | Xin Jiuyang | ||||
| Ezine, izitebhisi, isiteji samapayipi | |||||||||
| 4.1 | Zonke izinhlobo zokuxhuma amapayipi | 1 | |||||||
| A. namapayipi odaka lomthofu | 316L, PP | Kubandakanya i-instrumen ts namamitha Ivalvu yesandla ezenzakalelayo | ||||||
| B. ipayipi lenkungu ye-asidi | I-PPR/PP | |||||||
| C.amapayipi omoya kanye nokupholisa amanzi | 304 | Kubandakanya i-instrumen ts namamitha Ivalvu yesandla ezenzakalelayo | ||||||
| 4.2 | Amapulatifomu, izitebhisi, izinsimbi, Ezinye izisekelo zemishini | 1 | Ipendiwe i-Q235B | |||||
| Eyesihlanu, uhlelo lokulawula ugesi | ||||||||
| 5.1 | Ikhabhinethi yokulawula amandla e-GCK | Ububanzi × Ukujula× Ubude 800×1000×2200 | 4. | I-Combinat ivuliwe | ||||
| 5.2 | isilawuli se-logic ble | Ububanzi × Ukujula× Ukuphakama 1600×800×2200 | 1 | I-Combinat ivuliwe | Siemens 1200Series | |||
| 5.3 | IPC | IPC- | 1 isethi | Yanhua | ||||
| 610L/FSP250-70PSU/EBC- MB06G2/I5- 2400/8G/SSD240G | |||||||
| 5.4 | Intambo nekhebula | 1 iqoqo | Gold Cup, Constant Flying (copper core standard cable) | ||||
| 5.5 | Inzwa | 1 iqoqo | Changsha titanium ingxubevange | ||||
| 5.6 | Ithreyi lekhebula | 1 iqoqo | Fafaza ipulasitiki | ||||
| 5.7 | Uhlelo lokubhekwa kwevidiyo | 1 isethi | I-Combinat ivuliwe | ||||
| 5.7.1 | Isibonisi sekristalu esiwuketshezi | 46 amayintshi | 4 yuan | I-Samsung noma okulinganayo | |||
| 5.7.2 | Abaphathi bedeskithophu t ikhompuyutha | I-Dual-core G3250,4G,21.5 amayintshi | 1 isethi | Dell noma okulinganayo | |||
| 5.7.3 | Isiqophi sevidiyo se-hard disk | I-DS-7716N-I4 | 1 isethi | I-Haikang noma i-brand efanayo | |||
| Isithupha, ingxenye yokucindezela isihlungi | |||||||
| 6.1 | cindezela isihlungi sepuleti nozimele | 50ｍ² | 3 | Jingjin | |||
| 6.2 | Cindezela iphampu | Q=10ｍ³/h, H=120ｍ | 2 | Isigaba se-Overcurre nt 304 | Xin Jiuyang |
| 6.3 | Cindezela ithangi lamanzi | JYPF.0TB1401 | 1 | PP | |
| Eyisikhombisa, isevisi yangemuva kokuthengisa | |||||
| 7.1 | Ukuqeqeshwa kokukhiqiza | ||||
| 7.2 | Ukuqeqeshwa nokusebenza nokugcinwa | ||||
| 7.3 | Ukufakwa kanye nokufakwa kwekhomishini | ||||
Umshini wepulasitiki ogaywe kabusha kanye ne-granulating uhlobo lwempahla esetshenziswa ukugaywa kabusha imfucumfucu yepulasitiki ibe yizinhlayiyana noma ama-pellets angasetshenziswa kabusha ekwenzeni imikhiqizo emisha yepulasitiki.Umshini ngokuvamile usebenza ngokuhlikihla noma ukugaya udoti wepulasitiki ube izingcezu ezincane, bese uyancibilikisa futhi uwukhiphe ngedayidi ukuze wakhe ama-pellets noma ama-granules.
Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zemishini yokugaywa kabusha yepulasitiki kanye ne-granulating etholakalayo, okuhlanganisa isikulufu esisodwa kanye nezikhiphi eziphuma ngamawele.Eminye imishini ihlanganisa izici ezengeziwe ezifana nezikrini zokususa ukungcola emfucumfucwini yepulasitiki noma izinhlelo zokupholisa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ama-pellets aqina ngendlela efanele.Umshini wokuwasha amabhodlela we-PET, umugqa wokugeza izikhwama we-PP
Imishini yokugaywa kabusha kwepulasitiki kanye ne-granulating ivamise ukusetshenziswa ezimbonini ezikhiqiza udoti omkhulu wepulasitiki, njengokupakisha, ezezimoto, nezokwakha.Ngokwenza kabusha imfucumfucu yepulasitiki, le mishini isiza ukunciphisa umthelela wemvelo wokulahlwa kwepulasitiki futhi ilondoloze izinsiza ngokusebenzisa kabusha izinto ebezingalahlwa.
Imishini yokugaywa kabusha kwebhethri ye-lithium iwuhlobo lwempahla esetshenziswa ukuphinda igaywe futhi ithole izinto ezibalulekile kumabhethri e-lithium-ion, avame ukusetshenziswa kumishini kagesi efana nama-smartphone, amalaptop, nezimoto zikagesi.Okokusebenza ngokuvamile kusebenza ngokwephula amabhethri ezingxenyeni zawo, njenge-cathode nezinto ze-anode, isixazululo se-electrolyte, namafoil ensimbi, bese ehlukanisa futhi ehlanza lezi zinto ukuze ziphinde zisetshenziswe.
Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zemishini yokuvuselela ibhethri ye-lithium etholakalayo, okuhlanganisa izinqubo ze-pyrometallurgical, izinqubo ze-hydrometallurgical, nezinqubo zemishini.Izinqubo ze-Pyrometallurgical zibandakanya ukucutshungulwa kwezinga lokushisa eliphezulu kwamabhethri ukuze kubuyiselwe izinsimbi ezifana nethusi, i-nickel, ne-cobalt.Izinqubo ze-Hydrometallurgical zisebenzisa izixazululo zamakhemikhali ukuze zihlakaze izingxenye zebhethri futhi zibuyisele izinsimbi, kuyilapho izinqubo zemishini zihilela ukuhlakazeka nokugaya amabhethri ukuze ahlukanise izinto.
Imishini yokugaywa kabusha kwebhethri ye-lithium ibalulekile ekwehliseni umthelela wemvelo wokulahlwa kwebhethri nokulondoloza izinsiza ngokuthola izinsimbi ezibalulekile nezinto ezingasetshenziswa kabusha kumabhethri amasha noma kweminye imikhiqizo.
Ngaphezu kwezinzuzo zokongiwa kwemvelo nezinsiza, okokusebenza kabusha kwebhethri ye-lithium nakho kunezinzuzo zezomnotho.Ukuthola izinsimbi ezibalulekile nezinto ezisetshenziswayo kumabhethri asetshenzisiwe kunganciphisa izindleko zokukhiqiza amabhethri amasha, kuphinde kudale imizila yemali emisha yezinkampani ezibandakanyekayo enqubweni yokugaywa kabusha.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwanda kwesidingo sezimoto zikagesi nezinye izinto zikagesi kuqhuba isidingo semboni esebenza kahle futhi esimeme yokugaywa kabusha kwamabhethri.Imishini yokugaywa kabusha kwebhethri ye-lithium ingasiza ukuhlangabezana nalesi sidingo ngokuhlinzeka ngendlela ethembekile nengabizi kakhulu yokuthola izinto ezibalulekile kumabhethri asetshenzisiwe.
Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ukugaywa kabusha kwebhethri ye-lithium kuseyimboni entsha uma kuqhathaniswa, futhi kunezinselelo okufanele uzinqobe mayelana nokuthuthukisa izinqubo zokugaywa kabusha ezisebenza kahle nezingabizi.Ukwengeza, ukuphatha kahle kanye nokulahlwa kwemfucuza yebhethri kubalulekile ukuze kugwenywe izingozi zemvelo nempilo.Ngakho-ke, kufanele kube nemithethonqubo efanele kanye nezinyathelo zokuphepha ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphathwa kahle nokugaywa kabusha kwamabhethri e-lithium.
